In North Carolina, how is "supervision" defined in relation to dental hygiene?

In North Carolina, the correct definition of "supervision" in relation to dental hygiene is characterized by direct supervision. This implies that a licensed dentist must be physically present in the treatment facility while the dental hygienist performs procedures. The dentist not only oversees the work being done but also must approve it before the dental hygienist proceeds with patient care. This level of supervision ensures that the dentist maintains a hands-on involvement in the treatment process and is readily available to intervene if necessary.

Direct supervision emphasizes the collaborative nature of dental practice, fostering a learning environment for hygienists while ensuring patient safety and care quality. This contrasts with other supervision levels, such as indirect or general supervision, where the dentist's physical presence or direct oversight may not be required at all times. Moreover, minimal supervision typically suggests an even lower level of oversight, which is not applicable under the established guidelines for dental hygiene practice in North Carolina.